1980 through April 1995 — TreasuryDirect (2024)

EE bonds interest rates for bonds issued from 1980 through April 1995

EE bonds earn interest until the first of these events: You cash in the bond or it reaches 30 years old. Therefore, many of these bonds have stopped earning interest.

If you moved your EE bond into a TreasuryDirect account, we pay you for the bond as soon as it reaches 30 years and stops earning interest.

If you still have a paper EE bond, check the issue date. If that date is more than 30 years ago, it is no longer increasing in value and you may want to cash it. See Cashing EE and I savings bonds.

To find out how much your paper EE savings bond is worth, use our Savings Bond Calculator.

The calculator will also tell you

  • when the bond stopped or will stop earning interest (Final Maturity)
  • if the bond is still earning interest, when we will next add that interest (Next Accrual)

How did (does) my bond increase in value?

The original price of EE bonds that we sold from 1980 through April 1995 was one-half its face value. (For example, a $50 bond cost $25.)

The bond started to earn interest on its cost (not on its face value).

We added interest to the bond either every month or every six months. Also, every sixth month from issue, we began applying the bond’s interest rate to a new value: the sum derived from taking the bond’s previous value and adding the total interest the bond earned in the following six months.

This is called semiannual compounding. With it, your money has been growing not just from the interest percentage but from the fact that the interest is calculated on a growing balance.

If the bond is still earning interest, we continue this semiannual compounding.

How do we figure the interest rate for these bonds?

EE bonds that we issued before May 1995 earned (or are still earning) interest in one of 2 ways, either

  • at a guaranteed rate or rates
  • at a market-based rate (85% of 6-month averages of 5-year Treasury security yields)

For each bond, we calculate which of these 2 ways gives the bond its highest value if we use that way by itself over the entire time you have held the bond.

Understanding the 2 ways we figure interest

Sometimes it helps to think about how these savings bonds earn interest by seeing 2 parallel, but entirely separate and independent, interest-earning paths, both starting on a certain date.

For EE bonds issued from November 1982 through April 1995, that date is the issue date of the bond.

  • On one path, the bond earns interest only at a guaranteed rate or rates for the entire period.
  • On the other path, the bond earns interest only at market-based rates for the entire period.

In other words, we compare the cumulative effect of applying only market-based rates for the entire period to the cumulative effect of applying only the guaranteed rate(s) for that entire period.

Knowing the guaranteed interest rate(s) for my bond

The easiest way to find out how much an EE bond from before May 1995 is worth is to use the Savings Bond Calculator.

If you want to figure out for yourself or to understand how your bond grew in value by the guaranteed interest rate path, you will be interested in this information. Each EE savings bond from this period had an original guaranteed rate that lasted for 9 to 18 years. It then had a new guaranteed rate for all its years after that until it stopped earning interest.

Part 1: Interest during the original maturity period. The guaranteed rate depends on the date we issued the bond because that gives the bond's original maturity period and the rate we guaranteed for that time.

This table tells you the rates and length of time the bonds earned that rate:

EE bond issue date Overall rate of return
originally guaranteed for
original maturity period
Original maturity period
March 1993 – April 1995 4% per year,
compounded semiannually
18 years
November 1986 – February 1993 6% per year,
compounded semiannually
12 years
November 1982 – October 1986 7.5% per year,
compounded semiannually
10 years
May 1981 – October 1982 9% per year,
compounded semiannually
8 years
November 1980 – April 1981 8% per year,
compounded semiannually
9 years
January 1980 – October 1980 7% per year,
compounded semiannually
11 years

Part 2. Interest rate after the original maturity date. The rate could change after the original maturity date. Bonds that entered an extended maturity period from May 1989 through February 1993 had a guaranteed minimum rate of 6 percent during that extended maturity period. All other extended maturity periods (including ones ongoing today) have had a guaranteed rate of 4 percent.

What is the market-based rate for bonds that we issued before May 1995?

Every May 1 and November 1, we calculate the market rate to apply to these EE bonds.

We base the rate on the 5-year Treasury securities yield and then set the rate this way:

  • Take 85 percent of the average of these yields for the applicable earning period.
  • Round the rate to the nearest one-hundredth of one percent for bonds issued May 1989 and later, and for bonds and notes which entered an extended maturity period on or after that date. Otherwise, round the rate to the nearest one-quarter of one percent.

We then apply the resulting rate to the entire period for which the bond is entitled to market-based earnings.

Date we set the market rate for these EE bonds 5-year Treasury securities yield we use to set the rate
Remember that we take 85% of this number and then round it, as we describe above.
November 1, 2023 4.21%
May 1, 2023 3.79%
November 1, 2022 3.32%
May 1, 2022 1.78%
November 1, 2021 0.86%
May 1, 2021 0.58%
November 1, 2020 0.31%
May 1, 2020 1.20%
November 1, 2019 1.74%
May 1, 2019 2.56%
November 1, 2018 2.84%
May 1, 2018 2.42%
November 1, 2017 1.84%
May 1, 2017 1.87%
November 1, 2016 1.19%
May 1, 2016 1.46%
November 1, 2015 1.55%
May 1, 2015 1.50%
November 1, 2014 1.65%
May 1, 2014 1.58%
November 1, 2013 1.32%
May 1, 2013 0.76%
November 1, 2012 0.70%
May 1, 2012 0.90%
November 1, 2011 1.32%
May 1, 2011 1.97%
November 1, 2010 1.67%
May 1, 2010 2.40%
November 1, 2009 2.43%
May 1, 2009 1.83%
November 1, 2008 3.12%
May 1, 2008 3.04%
November 1, 2007 4.57%
May 1, 2007 4.61%
November 1, 2006 4.88%
May 1, 2006 4.56%
November 1, 2005 4.01%
May 1, 2005 3.80%
November 1, 2004 3.61%
May 1, 2004 3.16%
November 1, 2003 2.90%
May 1, 2003 2.96%
November 1, 2002 3.61%
May 1, 2002 4.40%
November 1, 2001 4.52%
May 1, 2001 5.00%
November 1, 2000 6.16%
May 1, 2000 6.36%
November 1, 1999 5.77%
May 1, 1999 4.79%
November 1, 1998 5.11%
May 1, 1998 5.62%
November 1, 1997 6.21%
May 1, 1997 6.31%
November 1, 1996 6.51%
May 1, 1996 5.70%
November 1, 1995 6.08%
May 1, 1995 7.42%
November 1, 1994 6.96%
May 1, 1994 5.53%
November 1, 1993 5.00%
May 1, 1993 5.62%
November 1, 1992 5.93%
May 1, 1992 6.56%
November 1, 1991 7.50%
May 1, 1991 7.73%
November 1, 1990 8.46%
May 1, 1990 8.25%
November 1, 1989 8.21%
May 1, 1989 9.19%
November 1, 1988 8.65%
May 1, 1988 8.12%
November 1, 1987 8.44%
May 1, 1987 6.87%
November 1, 1986 7.13%
May 1, 1986 8.26%
November 1, 1985 9.83%
May 1, 1985 11.17%
November 1, 1984 12.87%
May 1, 1984 11.71%
November 1, 1983 11.04%
May 1, 1983 10.17%
November 1, 1982 13.05%
1980 through April 1995 — TreasuryDirect (2024)

FAQs

Where can I find historical treasury rates? ›

Go to Treasury Bill, Note, and Bond Auction History. Go to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve and click on Economic Research or Data. Go to Interest Rates, from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis - FRED.

How do I find old Treasury Bonds? ›

The U.S. Treasury keeps a record of each U.S. savings bond's original owner, and offers a partially-complete online listing of those owners' bonds. Using the owner's social security number, you can search for unclaimed U.S. savings bonds, or file a claim for one, by going to the U.S. Treasury's Treasury Hunt webpage.

What is a $100 savings bond worth after 30 years? ›

How to get the most value from your savings bonds
Face ValuePurchase Amount30-Year Value (Purchased May 1990)
$50 Bond$100$207.36
$100 Bond$200$414.72
$500 Bond$400$1,036.80
$1,000 Bond$800$2,073.60

How do I cash old government bonds? ›

You can cash paper bonds at a bank or through the U.S. Department of the Treasury's TreasuryDirect website. Not all banks offer the service, and many only provide it if you are an account holder, according to a NerdWallet analysis of the 20 largest U.S. banks.

Why were interest rates so high in the 80s? ›

The fed funds rate has never been as high as it was in the 1980s. The main reason is because the Fed wanted to combat inflation, which soared in 1980 to its highest level on record: 14.6 percent.

What is the 10 year CMT history? ›

Historically, 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate reached a record high of 15.84 and a record low of 0.52, the median value is 5.56. Typical value range is from 1.45 to 3.41. The Year-Over-Year growth is 30.68%.

How do I track old bonds? ›

You can use NS&I's Tracing Service by downloading a form and posting it to them. It will ask you to provide your name and address, as well as any names you have previously used and any old addresses. You will also need to provide some idea of when the bonds were issued and how much they may have been worth.

How do I find out if I have Treasury bonds in my name? ›

Use the Treasury Hunt® tool to discover if you own savings bonds.

What happens if you lost paper bonds? ›

If you lose your EE or I savings bond, you can request a replacement or ask to cash the bond.

How much is a $50 Patriot bond worth after 20 years? ›

After 20 years, the Patriot Bond is guaranteed to be worth at least face value. So a $50 Patriot Bond, which was bought for $25, will be worth at least $50 after 20 years. It can continue to accrue interest for as many as 10 more years after that.

Do savings bonds double every 7 years? ›

Series EE savings bonds are a low-risk way to save money. They earn interest regularly for 30 years (or until you cash them if you do that before 30 years). For EE bonds you buy now, we guarantee that the bond will double in value in 20 years, even if we have to add money at 20 years to make that happen.

Do bonds expire after 30 years? ›

Series I savings bonds, commonly referred to as "I Bonds," fully mature after 30 years. However, you can redeem them as early as one year after purchase. If you do redeem them early, you'll give up the last three months of interest, so you'll need to make sure you really need the money if you want to cash out early.

What happens to uncashed bonds? ›

When savings bonds reach final maturity, and cease earning interest, the Bureau does not notify the bondholder. For those fully matured bonds remaining unredeemed, there is no active program by the Bureau to locate the bondholders and pay them the proceeds to which they are entitled.

What is the penalty for not cashing matured savings bonds? ›

While the Treasury will not penalize you for holding a U.S. Savings Bond past its date of maturity, the Internal Revenue Service will. Interest accumulated over the life of a U.S. Savings Bond must be reported on your 1040 form for the tax year in which you redeem the bond or it reaches final maturity.

How do I avoid taxes when cashing in savings bonds? ›

You can skip paying taxes on interest earned with Series EE and Series I savings bonds if you're using the money to pay for qualified higher education costs. That includes expenses you pay for yourself, your spouse or a qualified dependent. Only certain qualified higher education costs are covered, including: Tuition.

What is the historical average of the 10 year Treasury rate? ›

10 Year Treasury Rate is at 4.47%, compared to 4.49% the previous market day and 3.52% last year. This is lower than the long term average of 5.86%.

What is the highest T bill rate in history? ›

Historically, the 10 Year treasury rate reached 15.84% in 1981 as the Fed raised benchmark rates in an effort to contain inflation.

Where can I find Treasury notes? ›

There is no difference between the Treasury bonds, notes and bills in terms of where to buy them – all can be bought through brokerage accounts or TreasuryDirect.

Where can I check my Treasury bills? ›

For individual investors, if your application for the T-bills was successful, the T-bills holding will be reflected in your respective accounts after the issuance date. For cash applications: You can check your CDP notification statement via CDP Internet after 6pm on issuance date.

References

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